11/14/2022 0 Comments Wattage temperature conversion![]() Since one DTU per second is a watt, this can also be written as watts per meter per degree Celsius ( (W/m) / ☌ ).Ībyssalite is an extremely good insulator, with a thermal conductivity of only 0.00001. Thermal conductivity is measured in DTU per meter-second per degree Celsius ( (DTU/(m*s)) / ☌ ). A low value indicates a good insulator a high value indicates a good conductor. Thermal conductivity measures how effectively heat can move through a substance. Water has a relatively high specific heat of 4.179 (DTU/g)/☌, meaning that heating one gram of water by one degree Celsius requires 4.179 DTU. Specific heat is measured in DTU per gram per degree Celsius ( (DTU/g) / ☌ ). Specific heat describes how much energy it takes to heat something up. However, the game does not care about the conservation of energy between its heat, electrical, and food forms, so this knowledge has no in-game bearing. In the game, we usually see it in increments of 1000 (i.e., kDTU/s).Īs implied by the Specific Heat and other materials data, the DTU is equivalent to the Joule (J) above. Heat is a measure of thermal energy measured in Duplicant Temperature Unit (DTU). The standard unit of power is the watt (W), which is one joule per second (J/s).Ī machine that consumes 100 watts will drain 100 joules from a battery per second, so a fully charged battery (containing 10 kJ) will power that machine for 100 seconds. Power is a measure of how much energy is being expended per second. Items will not float regardless of involved densities. ONI's implementation of density is limited to liquid and gas layering, and is not relevant to anything else. Denser materials are perceived as being heavier.ĭensity is measured in kilograms per meter cubed (kg/m³). ONI makes use of two time units: the second (s) and the day-night cycle (600 seconds).ĭensity is a measure of how much mass a given volume of something contains. The standard unit of volume is the cubic meter (m³). Volume is a measure of how much space something takes up. Fahrenheit (☏) is an alternative scale where 0☌ = 32☏ and 100☌ = 212☏, so temperature differences of 1☌ = 1.8☏.įormulas for temperature conversion are as follows: A temperature difference of 1☌ is the same as that of 1 K. The game, however, accepts temperatures above but not equal to 0 K. Kelvin (K) is an absolute temperature scale, meaning that 0 is the coldest temperature possible. The standard temperature scale is Celsius (☌), with 0 degrees set at about the freezing point of water (in earth-normal conditions). Adding heat raises temperature removing heat lowers temperature. Temperature is a measure of the thermal energy content of a medium. Not to be confused with millicentigram (an unofficial unit). Microgram (mcg or μg) is 1/1000000 of a gram.Ton or tonne (t) is 1,000 kilograms, or 1 million grams.The standard unit of mass is a Kilogram (kg) which is 1,000 Grams (g). Mass is a measure of how much matter something contains. The standard unit of energy is the Joule (J). For example, coal contains a large amount of energy, which can be released by burning it in a coal generator. = latent heat of fusion or vaporization kcal/kg.Energy is the capacity to perform work. Our technical research department can help you to define your needs after you have submitted precise requirements. In any case, shapes and dimensions together with laminar or turbulent flow must be taken into account. It can be either natural (in the case of radiators or side wall heat losses) see above information or forced (in the case of process heaters, air heaters, etc…). There are many cases when convection thermal transfer is used. T1 and T2 = absolute temperature of the 2 surface areas in K. Mutual radiation coefficient between the 2 surface areas W/m².K 4 (for calculations of heat losses or energy input)Ībsorption or emission coefficients of emitting surface R and r = outside and inside radius of side wall. L = material conduction coefficient in W/m.Kĭ T = heat difference between the 2 side walls ![]()
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